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Report - - Golwern and Henddol Slate Quarries (Wales, Nov, 2021) | Mines and Quarries | 28DaysLater.co.uk

Report - Golwern and Henddol Slate Quarries (Wales, Nov, 2021)

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urbanchemist

28DL Regular User
Regular User
I visited this pair of neighbouring quarries after looking at a water turbine in Abergwynant, since they’re just down the road.
It’s slightly surprising that there are no reports since this a well known walking area with a footpath running through part of it.



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There’s plenty of information available, but in summary Golwern (Goleuwern) was mostly opencast and Henddol (Hen-ddol) was mostly underground.
They operated intermittently, and sometimes together, from the 1860s to the 1920s.

The large Golwern open pit was later partially flooded, supposedly to power a mill down in the valley.
The resulting ‘blue lake’ became a popular tourist destination until the local landowner blocked the access because people were dumping so much rubbish there.

I started down in the valley, heading up a steep hill of overgrown slate waste looking for lower Henddol levels (tunnels).



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No sign of the bottom level but further up there were some skinny rails sticking out.
These went through a short tunnel into an open section with the boxed entrance to an underground area beyond.




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The track ends next to a large and rather deep chamber, phone pic over the edge.



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Forward progress is blocked by a rockfall.



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This one didn’t go far, so back out and up to the next hole with more rails and deep caverns.
It looks like this place has been used by one of those adventure companies, with lines set up.
Pity they didn’t leave anything going downwards, since there seems to be no way down to the lower floors without rope or a very long ladder.



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A chamber with some sort of engine in it - maybe a two cylinder combustion engine with one of the cylinders missing.
A few pictures of this in case anyone knows more about it.



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Further on are more caverns with a couple of winches and other rusty stuff.



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continued.
 

urbanchemist

28DL Regular User
Regular User
The rest of the pictures are from wandering around on the surface.
Well mainly on the surface - there are several holes, and this one intersected what seems to have been a trial level heading towards a small open working.



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The large ‘blue lake’ quarry with blocked up access tunnel in one corner although I expect people still scramble down there.


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Some inclines - the first is the remains of a long one which went down to the road.


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This incline has a recessed wheel at the top for an endless rope.


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Scraps of slate trimming machines.


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Remains of a winding drum and a child-sized drum house.



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A hut with dates.


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View over the Mawddach estuary with Barmouth in the distance.


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So not a big place, but a nice excursion if the weather is good.
 

tigger

mog
Regular User
November a good time to go to Hen Ddol as the bees nesting by the doorway are inactive. There are good anchors where the via ferrata is rigged...you shuld have taken your SRT kit ;)

Easiest (safe) way down to the flooded pit is from the bolted position to the right of where you took the photo. SRT again.
 

urbanchemist

28DL Regular User
Regular User
November a good time to go to Hen Ddol as the bees nesting by the doorway are inactive. There are good anchors where the via ferrata is rigged...you shuld have taken your SRT kit ;)

Easiest (safe) way down to the flooded pit is from the bolted position to the right of where you took the photo. SRT again.
Is there anything worth seeing down there?
 

DaveFM

28DL Full Member
28DL Full Member
Few mines leave so many surface remains behind as slate mines due to the high wastage level - only a small proportion of excavated rock was good enough to make roof slates etc. The use of waste rock to build huts and ramps and other structures leaves long lasting monuments to when the mine was active.
 

Calamity Jane

i see beauty in the unloved, places & things
Regular User
Nice set. I like the diagram of the slate dressing machine, helps to know what you are looking at. All superb, but really like the hut with date. Cracking read and view.
 

tigger

mog
Regular User
Is there anything worth seeing down there?

Subjective - Golwern no. Panteinion no. Hen-ddol, I like such places and there's the access fun but if the goal is artefacts the time would be best invested elsewhere. Friog I've never visited. Cyfannydd has a rather nice wheelpit but I've not looked at the overgrown adit or anything else around there.... maybe one day.
 
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